Solutions to Your 8 Biggest IT Infrastructure & Operations Challenges: A Whitepaper

 

The pandemic has forever changed the way we work. Every industry has been tested by Covid’s upheavals – but none more so than IT Infrastructure and Operations.

 

Your team was the one that leapt into action to enable colleagues to work remotely. Your team was fast-forwarding innovation, cramming changes that would normally take months into just a few weeks. And your team is now expected to sustain that innovative pace – all while still handling its pre-pandemic workload. How will your team cope with the unprecedented IT challenges the future holds?


The following piece takes a look at the eight key issues facing your team right now, and the underlying factors that fuel them. It then offers four key recommendations for addressing those issues. Throughout, you’ll find handy links to other articles that you might find helpful.


So – let’s roll up our sleeves and face the future head-on.

What are the 8 biggest challenges?

 

Research by McKinsey & Company shows that the Covid-19 crisis has accelerated the adoption of digital technologies by several years. A key factor has been the mass adoption of a Work From Anywhere (WFA) culture – a monumental shift that few companies seem keen to reverse.

The WFA revolution has been enormously beneficial for many businesses: raising productivity, lowering costs, widening the talent pool, and increasing employee satisfaction. But it has also brought with it a raft of pressing issues for IT Infrastructure & Operations (I&O) teams, including cloud migrations, converging architectures, and ransomware threats.

These competing challenges have left I&O teams with painfully limited time and resources. In turn, this has led to overwork, overwhelm, and a constant, nagging fear of falling behind. Sounds familiar? You’re not alone.

We’ve spoken with hundreds of I&O teams since the start of the pandemic, and the same challenges and stressors have come up again and again.

  1. “We need better visibility, right across our IT environment”
  2. “The team feels overstretched and close to burnout”
  3. “We need to drive change quickly – but it feels overwhelming”
  4. “Our network is vulnerable to an ever-growing number of security risks”
  5. “Where do we start with device refresh?”
  6. “We’re still not properly adjusted to the ‘new normal’ of working life”
  7. “We’re under pressure to reduce costs”
  8. “We’re struggling to reduce complexity in order to future-proof our business”

These challenges are endemic, across the I&O industry. But by dealing with them urgently yet effectively, you can secure your company’s competitive advantage and your own professional reputation, too.

 


1. “We need better visibility, right across our IT environment”

The visibility nightmare

Modern, cloud-based applications and infrastructure are increasingly scattered, fragmented, and complex. This presents painful problems in terms of management and visibility.

Most organizations’ users are no longer tethered to an office building. And so, even if your I&O team is using visibility tools such as End User Experience Monitoring, and Network Performance Monitoring to monitor and manage your end-to-end IT environment, you’re still likely to experience visibility blind spots. These hinder the diagnosis and resolution of user-impacting issues. They also elevate costs, degrade user satisfaction, and lower workforce productivity.

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Visibility tool creep

Modern, cloud-based applications and infrastructure are increasingly scattered, fragmented, and complex. This presents painful problems in terms of management and visibility.

It’s not necessarily a lack of tools that’s leading to blind spots. In fact, many organizations are suffering from tool creep: the average enterprise-level company now deploys at least 10 network and application performance-monitoring tools – despite less than half of them actually being used.

Tool creep can be caused by myriad factors, including workforce attrition, shifting priorities, siloed approaches, mergers and acquisitions, and the complexity of the tools themselves. And once it’s in place, a bloated and disjointed approach to managing visibility toolsets will inevitably lead to gaps in coverage across some areas, and duplicated coverage across others. It’s expensive, it’s inefficient, and it’s slowing down teams just like yours.

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"Like change management, tool management should be an integral part of IT and IT-related business units. Not having proper oversight can lead to tool creep and cause companies to continue to waste money on overlapping and underutilized tools."

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Resourcing challenges

Even where I&O teams have visibility tools in place, many still lack the required resources and skills to effectively implement and manage the technology. It’s not uncommon for I&O teams to invest millions of dollars in market-leading tools that nobody in the team actually knows how to utilize properly. Those tools soon become ‘set and forget’ as they aren’t updated, and can even become dust-gathering ‘shelfware’.

 

2. “The team feels overstretched and close to burnout”
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The workplace anxiety epidemic

According to our recent research surveying 400 US and UK I&O leaders, a worrying three out of five respondents reported feeling frustrated, overwhelmed, or overworked by the challenges of adapting to a WFA culture.

Unsurprisingly, these widespread anxieties are leading to exhaustion, negative feelings, and reduced efficiency within I&O teams, as well as causing issues with staff retention. They’re also blurring the parameters of I&O roles in a damaging way, and can cripple transformation efforts.

So what are the root causes of all this insidious stress?

Lack of time

I&O teams have lost the luxury of time. You’re juggling day-to-day business demands with digital transformation objectives, leaving little time for innovation or the introduction of new solutions.

Lack of resources

Many IT modernization efforts are hindered by a lack of internal skills or resources. And hiring new talent is not always straightforward: Gartner reports that the current IT talent shortage is the most significant barrier to technology adoption.

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"Buying in skills takes time, whether recruiting new team members or coordinating in-house teams with resources from outside the business. It all takes up extra management overhead. Meanwhile, upskilling your in-house team through training can pose a challenge due to how swamped you and your staff may already be."

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Lack of tools

Our research has revealed that 81% of I&O leaders say they lack the tools required for optimization, security, and visibility in a WFA environment. Without such tools, your I&O team will struggle to make real change happen.

 

3. “We need to drive change quickly – but it feels overwhelming”

Innovation as the catalyst for recovery

As businesses bounce back from the pandemic, the reliance on tech innovation to drive economic recovery is increasing. Gartner reports that this will become a top strategic priority over the next two years.

Balancing I&O priorities

With businesses simultaneously striving for scale and reinvention, I&O teams need to strike a balance between ensuring operational stability and tapping into emerging trends and technologies. In doing so, your organization can successfully bring new products and services to market, seizing the competitive advantage.

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Time is of the essence

The pandemic has led to digital transformation being accelerated in unexpected and, at times, unwelcome ways. Projects that may previously have taken you months to turn around – cloud migrations, for example – now need to be completed within mere weeks. This could further intensify your team’s feelings of overwhelm.

 

4. “Our network is vulnerable to an ever-growing number of security risks”
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Security attacks are skyrocketing

2021 marked the fifth consecutive year of security attacks hitting record-breaking new highs.

The deployment of zero-day attacks has skyrocketed: 66 zero-day exploits were uncovered during 2021 – almost double 2020’s figure.

Meanwhile, a staggering 66% of organizations suffered at least one ransomware attack last year. And the average ransom payment soared by 63% to $1.79 million (USD).

Inadequate security solutions

It’s clear that the traditional castle-and-moat security model is no longer fit for purpose. Legacy solutions are unable to provide adequate protection. Many I&O teams, however, are still heavily reliant on traditional network architectures and antivirus tools, and simply don’t have the time or resources to develop their internal cyber-security skills.

Implementing modern security solutions

I&O teams like yours are now expected to implement solutions such as Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA), Secure Access Service Edge (SASE)Managed Detection and Response (MDR) and Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR). Meanwhile, you’re also being asked to deliver policy at the point of need; onboard new staff; handle BYOD; navigate user attitudes and behaviors; and gather security and performance insights that will allow you to respond to any issues before the business is impacted.

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"Considering tools that leverage machine learning and artificial intelligence to monitor your network is highly recommended. Monitoring from fixed points (such as cloud perimeter firewalls) is no longer enough to protect your environment and data."

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The rising security workload

The global epidemic of ransomware attacks is seriously impacting cybersecurity workloads, and leaving I&O teams unable to protect their business. But if you're already struggling with limited time and resources to introduce adequate security measures, you could be risking longer dwell times for your organization, and threats to its data integrity and digital assets. Not to mention the risk of service interruption, performance degradation, or poor user experience.

 

5. “Where do we start with device refresh?”

The overly optimistic rollout of under-specced devices

The rapid shift to WFA in the early days of the pandemic resulted in many organizations rapidly rolling out new laptops, desktops, and mobile devices to enable remote working. Many made the mistake of delivering short-term, low-cost solutions, on the assumption that the shift would only be temporary.

However, these businesses are now in the position of having a high percentage of staff still working remotely – on cheap, under-specced devices. The effects on productivity have been disastrous, with workers having to deal with browser crashes; lengthy boot or login durations; and reduced application uptime. Meanwhile, I&O teams have struggled to adhere to SLAs.

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Heightened operating system requirements

October 2021’s general release of Windows 11 only compounded the issue further. The upgrade requires substantially increased hardware requirements: 4GB of RAM and 64GB of storage capacity, at the very minimum. Many of the aforementioned under-specced devices simply do not meet these requirements, driving further hardware costs to the upgrade process.

The need to right-size license requirements

Many organizations don’t have adequate visibility in terms of device or license utilization across their IT environment. As a result, many upgrades are blanket-delivered across all devices. Without visibility of license usage, there’s no way to reveal underutilized and dormant licenses, which could be removed. Put in the context of March 2022’s Microsoft Office 365 cost increases: many businesses will be paying for upgrades to end users who don’t require them.

 

6. “We’re still not properly adjusted to the ‘new normal’ of working life”
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The future is Work From Anywhere

Our research reveals 75% of companies are “likely” to adopt a hybrid working environment, long-term.

To take advantage of such an environment, work must be done to translate a hybrid working policy into an IT policy, and to define what that policy looks like at the technology level.

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"Despite myriad challenges of ensuring organizations are fully operational in a long-term WFA environment, I&O leaders must not rest on their laurels. Without addressing challenges with urgency, they could risk their company’s operational inefficiency, competitive advantage, and reputation."

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Staff retention and the Great Resignation

The ongoing transition to WFA is leading to a reassessment of employee wellbeing and engagement. Many companies are facing a mass exodus of employees who are re-evaluating their work-life balance. According to the Harvey Nash Digital Leadership Report, as the tech-skills crisis reaches new heights, 80% of digital leaders report that as employees rethink their life priorities, retention is becoming even more difficult.

The so-called "Great Resignation" has hit the IT industry particularly hard. A staggering one-third of tech workers have either already left their roles, or plan to over the next few months. A number of interconnected factors are fueling this trend, including burnout, skills shortages, and employees being asked to return to offices after they’ve grown comfortable with remote work.

Creating a seamless employee experience

There’s a growing need to enhance employee experience in order to attract and retain talent. I&O teams are under pressure to help the business create a more inclusive and collaborative experience.

To attract and retain staff, your team needs to facilitate employees gaining hands-on experience that will allow them to further their careers. However, this must be done in a way that minimizes risk and avoids unnecessary workload – otherwise, employee retention issues could be further exacerbated.

 

7. “We’re under pressure to reduce costs”

Spiraling cloud costs

Gartner reports that global public cloud spending is set to grow at a rate of 21.7% to reach $482 billion in 2022, up from $396 billion in 2021. This investment is driven by the ability to use scalable, multi-cloud models to achieve business continuity and cost efficiency.

However, your cloud bills can easily spiral out of control if you don’t keep a close eye on factors driving costs. For instance, cloud egress charges are often overlooked, but can quickly become unmanageable without a watchful eye on them.

Put simply, if you can’t keep your cloud bills under control, your multi-cloud infrastructure won’t be sustainable.

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"Cloud solutions should provide flexible consumption models, which empower you to pay only for what you need. However, it’s vital that you have tools and systems in place to monitor and manage spend."

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Stretched budgets

Although Gartner reports that tech budgets are expected to grow by 3.6% in 2022 – the biggest year-over-year growth rate in more than a decade – your I&O team remains under immense pressure to ‘do more with less’.

If you’re investing in AI and machine learning, distributed  multi-cloud and SASE, you’re likely to be left with little budget for additional spend in other key areas. The increasingly sophisticated threat landscape, for example, also requires significant investment in cybersecurity tools. And with the ongoing IT skills shortage, your team will also need to invest heavily in recruiting and retaining talent.

The budget considerations don’t end there. You’ll also need to focus on renewal decisions for legacy infrastructure, to ensure that there’s no unnecessary overlap. Otherwise, your I&O team could spend far more than it needs to.

 

8. “We’re struggling to reduce complexity in order to future-proof our business”
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Increased IT complexity

With an increased focus on enabling the hybrid workforce, forward-thinking I&O teams are moving towards more automated, data-driven, cloud-first workplaces.

However, implementing new strategies and technologies without thorough consideration can lead to risk and complexity. This complexity often occurs when new solutions are adopted without removing legacy systems. As discussed above, overlapping and redundant systems cost money, slow innovation, and prevent your team from identifying innovative solutions and business opportunities.

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"Over the past 12 months, we’ve seen a dramatic increase in the number of Teneo customers looking to further leverage the cloud as part of their IT strategy."

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Automate to innovate

As your I&O team strives to propel the business towards growth and innovation, there’ll be an increased focus on AI and machine learning.

Gartner reports that this area is a top priority for business and technology workflow optimization, with 48% of IT teams deploying AI and machine learning over the next 12 months.

With the skills gap affecting many organizations, and service desks flooded with requests, I&O teams will struggle to cope if processes aren’t automated. Your team will become mired in a cycle of reactive, frantic tasks likely to leave them stressed and overwhelmed. They’ll also have little time left for proactive management, training, or upskilling.

 

 

4 things you can do to address these challenges

 

1. Rebalance your resourcing strategy

With the ‘Great Resignation’ in full swing, millions of workers are reconsidering how they want to live their lives after the pandemic. Your I&O team needs a purposeful plan that not only addresses voluntary turnover and high levels of burnout, but also meets accelerating business expectations.

By leveraging outside help to shift workloads and rebalance resources, your in-house team gains greater flexibility and increases opportunities to learn new skills through knowledge transfer.

Partnering with managed service providers (MSPs) is an established strategy for many I&O teams, and will only become more popular in the coming months and years. The TechTarget/Computer Weekly IT Priorities 2022 survey revealed that 86% of organizations intend to leverage MSPs in 2022 – up from 75% in 2021.

 

Read more about the impact of moving to a long-term WFA environment on I&O teams in our Work From Anywhere: IT Impact Report.

 

2. Start with visibility

Most I&O teams can’t afford the consequences of poor visibility across their end-to-end infrastructure. Complexity has created a visibility gap, leading to reduced productivity, poor end-user and customer experience, security breaches, and cost inefficiencies. In addition, strategic changes made across an infrastructure are meaningless unless you can truly see their impact.

For these reasons, successful I&O teams are starting out with centralized visibility before they even think about improving performance, monitoring or security, or introducing device or software refreshes.

With visibility as their core foundation, these teams are gaining the insights they need for proactive troubleshooting, problem-solving, and continuous measurement and improvement. Improved visibility turbocharges all other changes, helping you deliver the very best user experience.

 

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3. Converge your infrastructure wisely

Many I&O teams suffer from tool, device and license proliferation, and yet they still have gaps. This is creating cost, operational and technical inefficiencies. But since CIOs still have a balancing act to perform in saving cash and expanding IT, there needs to be a significant drive to do more with less.

As new architectures and industry frameworks emerge – SASE, for example – the opportunity for cost optimization through consolidation across technology portfolios is significant. I&O teams will miss out if they continue to simply add technology in the traditional way. The job of building a modern, secure and performant infrastructure is never finished. It needs constant iteration.

Forward-thinking I&O teams are approaching infrastructure consolidation with a roadmap approach, to align team members and execute in a more purposeful way. 

Building out an agile roadmap gives your team a clearer strategy and the ability to adapt to priorities. In turn, this will help you to deliver value faster, with reduced risk and more effective use of your valuable time and resources.

An agile roadmap will help you to:

  • Build a strategy with a clear vision and goals.
  • Define initiatives that will help you work towards those goals.
  • Organize cross-functional teams around delivering business value.
  • Evaluate progress towards your goals on a regular basis.
  • Avoid pivots that cause you to change your roadmap too frequently and stall progress.
  • Consolidate your infrastructure in a collaborative and cost-effective way.

4. Architect for automation

Automation presents a huge opportunity for I&O teams, and it should play a central role in your resourcing, visibility and infrastructure consolidation plans. Given the constraints and pressures we’ve explored in this piece, so many day-to-day IT tasks can no longer be effectively performed by humans alone. As a result, many vital tasks and technologies are drifting into a state of ‘set and forget’. This is where automation can help.

I&O teams building out an infrastructure that’s fit for the future should focus on understanding business processes, and mapping these to technologies that leverage automation.

This allows rules to run with less day-to-day human intervention. Instead, humans can spend more time interpreting the insights delivered by these technologies to make better, more informed decisions.

Technology examples  include SD-WAN for network automation; SASE for delivery of ‘policy at the point of need’; and cloud transit route optimization to improve cost and performance of the cloud.

 

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Let's make innovation happen

 

Further reading: Five Things Every Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) Plan Should Include

 

As the shift to Work From Anywhere becomes the norm and attention turns to the Future of Work, the best approach for your I&O team will balance resource and skills, with the ability to innovate through new technologies. A comprehensive strategy should include outside help, leveraging MSPs with deep knowledge and expertise. By embracing such an approach, you can stay focused on delivering the best user experience and positive business outcomes.

At Teneo, we understand that most I&O teams are overworked and struggle to introduce new technology. That’s why our Work From Anywhere IT services combine leading technology with expert guidance, so that you can embrace innovation with confidence.

We believe you shouldn’t need to overwork yourself or your team to be successful. And we understand how frustrating it can be to make transformation happen with limited time and resources. So talk to us today to start reducing your pressures and stressors, and to embrace feeling happy, successful, and respected – without overtaxing your team.

Talk to us to tell us about your priorities, and let’s make innovation happen!

Let's talk!